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OTHER RESOURCES

Some of this information comes from the biographical file for pilot Nichols, CN-060000-01, -20, et seq., reviewed by me in the archives of the National Air & Space Museum (NASM), Washington, DC.

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A copy of the Davis-Monthan Airfield Register with all the pilots' signatures and helpful cross-references to pilots and airplanes is available here.

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Ruth Nichols wrote an autobiographical book in 1957 titled, "Wings for Life"(J.B. Lippincott, NY).

The information used to develop the Aviation Country Clubs Tour itinerary map is derived from that book.

Allen, Richard S. 1988. Revolution in the Sky: The Lockheeds of Aviation's Golden Age. Orion Books, NY. 253 pp.

An image of Ruth Nichols in a 1931 Goodrich advertisement is at the Charles Cooper Photograph and Document Collection on this web site.

 
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RUTH NICHOLS

Ruth Nichols
Ruth Nichols

Ruth M. Nichols landed at the Davis-Monthan Airfield on May 6, 1929. She flew Curtiss Fledgling NC5404. She was accompanied by two others, Robb Oertel flying a Curtiss Robin NC386E, and Charles M. Taylor flying Command Aire 609.

Oertel's passenger, C.O. Bedford was a mechanic for Curtiss aircraft. All three were traveling together as participants in an Aviation Country Club Tour, described in her book cited in the left sidebar.

Through the course of her flying career, Ruth Nichols flew 71 different kinds of aircraft from 50 different manufacturers. This PDF download (664KB) lists the types of aircraft she flew, and includes her curriculum vitae current to 1943. You will learn from her curriculum vitae that she was an educated and well-traveled woman of prominence, not only in the aviation community, but on the Golden Age social scene as well. She was an outstanding ambassador of compassion and goodwill.

The image, below, pictorializes the itinerary for the Aviation Country Club Tour. They were a little less than half way through the tour when they visited Tucson. They remained overnight at Tucson, and departed the next morning at 8:30 westbound to Yuma, AZ. This chart was derived from information in her book, cited in the left sidebar.

Below, Ruth Nichols in a Curtiss Fledgling. Although the image does not show the registration number of the airplane, it is safe to guess it is NC5404.

Ruth Nichols in Curtiss Fledgling
Ruth Nichols in Curtiss Fledgling

Later in 1929, Ruth Nichols was a competitor in what became the first "Powder Puff Derby". This women-only race from Los Angeles to Cleveland was the first time female pilots were officially sanctioned to compete in the national race. Below are some artifacts commemorating her participation in that race (see credits in right sidebar).


1929 National Air Race Card & Wallet
1929 National Air Race Card & Wallet

1929 National Air Race Card & Wallet
1929 National Air Race Card & Wallet

Above, the card wallet and solid brass identification card commemorating Ruth Nichols' participation in the race. The red wallet was provided by the Cleveland Pneumatic Tool Co.

Ruth Nichols' 1929 National Air Race Cards

Above, from top to bottom, are what looks like a dining table place card, Ruth's contestant card and special priviledge card (both made of paper) for the 1929 National Air Races. Notice the place for the contestant's name is prefaced with "Mr." This PDF download (1.2MB) reveals an annotated race program. It is not clear from the times written in pencil on the participant list just where or when the times were noted.

Ruth Nichols was among the dignitaries present at the dedication of the Kitty Hawk Wright Brothers Memorial in 1932. Below, an image of the unveiling with Ruth on the left and Orville Wright standing third from right.

Wright Brothers Memorial Dedication, 1932
Wright Brothers Memorial Dedication, 1932

Ruth Nichols with two other signers of the Davis-Monthan Register. E.E. Aldrin on the left and Vance Breese on the right.

E.E. Aldrin, Ruth Nichols, Vance Breese
E.E. Aldrin, Ruth Nichols, Vance Breese

 

Ruth Nichols
Ruth Nichols

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Dossier 2.4.12

UPLOADED: 05/05/06 REVISED: UNDER REVISION NOW

 
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CREDITS FOR THIS PAGE
Ruth Nichols, 1931

Image of Ruth Nichols dressed for high-altitude flight (from R.S. Allen, page 90).

The artifacts and documents shown on or linked to this page are from the files of the International Women's Air & Space Museum, Inc., 165 Burke Lakefront Airport, 1501 North Marginal Rd. , Cleveland, OH 44114. Staff member Cris Takacs was especially helpful.

I'm looking for images of the airplanes NC5404, 609 and NC386E.

 
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